mirror of
https://github.com/ArchiveBox/ArchiveBox
synced 2024-11-26 22:20:21 +00:00
502 lines
20 KiB
Python
Executable file
502 lines
20 KiB
Python
Executable file
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# Bookmark Archiver
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# Nick Sweeting 2017 | MIT License
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# https://github.com/pirate/bookmark-archiver
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import re
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import os
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import sys
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import json
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import time
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from datetime import datetime
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from subprocess import run, PIPE, DEVNULL
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__DESCRIPTION__ = 'Bookmark Archiver: Create a browsable html archive of a list of links.'
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__DOCUMENTATION__ = 'https://github.com/pirate/bookmark-archiver'
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### SETTINGS
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INDEX_TEMPLATE = 'index_template.html'
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# os.getenv('VARIABLE', 'DEFAULT') gets the value of environment
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# variable "VARIABLE" and if it is not set, sets it to 'DEFAULT'
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# for boolean values, check to see if the string is 'true', and
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# if so, the python variable will be True
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FETCH_WGET = os.getenv('FETCH_WGET', 'True' ).lower() == 'true'
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FETCH_WGET_REQUISITES = os.getenv('FETCH_WGET_REQUISITES', 'True' ).lower() == 'true'
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FETCH_PDF = os.getenv('FETCH_PDF', 'True' ).lower() == 'true'
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FETCH_SCREENSHOT = os.getenv('FETCH_SCREENSHOT', 'True' ).lower() == 'true'
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FETCH_FAVICON = os.getenv('FETCH_FAVICON', 'True' ).lower() == 'true'
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SUBMIT_ARCHIVE_DOT_ORG = os.getenv('SUBMIT_ARCHIVE_DOT_ORG', 'True' ).lower() == 'true'
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RESOLUTION = os.getenv('RESOLUTION', '1440,900' )
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ARCHIVE_PERMISSIONS = os.getenv('ARCHIVE_PERMISSIONS', '755' )
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CHROME_BINARY = os.getenv('CHROME_BINARY', 'chromium-browser' ) # change to google-chrome browser if using google-chrome
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WGET_BINARY = os.getenv('WGET_BINARY', 'wget' )
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TIMEOUT = int(os.getenv('TIMEOUT', '60'))
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def check_dependencies():
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print('[*] Checking Dependencies:')
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if FETCH_PDF or FETCH_SCREENSHOT:
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if run(['which', CHROME_BINARY]).returncode:
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print('[X] Missing dependency: {}'.format(CHROME_BINARY))
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print(' See https://github.com/pirate/bookmark-archiver for help.')
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raise SystemExit(1)
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# parse chrome --version e.g. Google Chrome 61.0.3114.0 canary / Chromium 59.0.3029.110 built on Ubuntu, running on Ubuntu 16.04
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result = run([CHROME_BINARY, '--version'], stdout=PIPE)
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version = result.stdout.decode('utf-8').replace('Google Chrome ', '').replace('Chromium ', '').split(' ', 1)[0].split('.', 1)[0] # TODO: regex might be better
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if int(version) < 59:
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print('[X] Chrome version must be 59 or greater for headless PDF and screenshot saving')
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print(' See https://github.com/pirate/bookmark-archiver for help.')
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raise SystemExit(1)
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if FETCH_WGET:
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if run(['which', 'wget']).returncode:
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print('[X] Missing dependency: wget')
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print(' See https://github.com/pirate/bookmark-archiver for help.')
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raise SystemExit(1)
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if FETCH_FAVICON or SUBMIT_ARCHIVE_DOT_ORG:
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if run(['which', 'curl']).returncode:
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print('[X] Missing dependency: curl')
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print(' See https://github.com/pirate/bookmark-archiver for help.')
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raise SystemExit(1)
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### PARSING READER LIST EXPORTS
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def get_link_type(link):
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"""Certain types of links need to be handled specially, this figures out when that's the case"""
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if link['base_url'].endswith('.pdf'):
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return 'PDF'
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elif link['base_url'].rsplit('.', 1) in ('pdf', 'png', 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'svg', 'bmp', 'gif', 'tiff', 'webp'):
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return 'image'
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elif 'wikipedia.org' in link['domain']:
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return 'wiki'
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elif 'youtube.com' in link['domain']:
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return 'youtube'
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return None
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def parse_pocket_export(html_file):
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"""Parse Pocket-format bookmarks export files (produced by getpocket.com/export/)"""
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html_file.seek(0)
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pattern = re.compile("^\\s*<li><a href=\"(.+)\" time_added=\"(\\d+)\" tags=\"(.*)\">(.+)</a></li>", re.UNICODE) # see sample input in ./example_ril_export.html
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for line in html_file:
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match = pattern.search(line)
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if match:
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fixed_url = match.group(1).replace('http://www.readability.com/read?url=', '') # remove old readability prefixes to get original url
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without_scheme = fixed_url.replace('http://', '').replace('https://', '')
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info = {
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'url': fixed_url,
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'domain': without_scheme.split('/')[0], # without pathname
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'base_url': without_scheme.split('?')[0], # without query args
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'time': datetime.fromtimestamp(int(match.group(2))).strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M'),
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'timestamp': match.group(2),
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'tags': match.group(3),
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'title': match.group(4).replace(' — Readability', '').replace('http://www.readability.com/read?url=', '') or without_scheme,
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}
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info['type'] = get_link_type(info)
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yield info
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def parse_json_export(json_file):
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"""Parse JSON-format bookmarks export files (produced by pinboard.in/export/)"""
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json_file.seek(0)
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json_content = json.load(json_file)
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for line in json_content:
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if line:
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erg = line
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info = {
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'url': erg['href'],
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'domain': erg['href'].replace('http://', '').replace('https://', '').split('/')[0],
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'base_url': erg['href'].replace('https://', '').replace('http://', '').split('?')[0],
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'time': datetime.fromtimestamp(int(time.mktime(time.strptime(erg['time'].split(',')[0], '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ')))),
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'timestamp': str(int(time.mktime(time.strptime(erg['time'].split(',')[0], '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ')))),
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'tags': erg['tags'],
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'title': erg['description'].replace(' — Readability', ''),
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}
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info['type'] = get_link_type(info)
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yield info
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def parse_bookmarks_export(html_file):
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"""Parse netscape-format bookmarks export files (produced by all browsers)"""
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html_file.seek(0)
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pattern = re.compile("<a href=\"(.+?)\" add_date=\"(\\d+)\"[^>]*>(.+)</a>", re.UNICODE | re.IGNORECASE)
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for line in html_file:
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match = pattern.search(line)
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if match:
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url = match.group(1)
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secs = match.group(2)
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dt = datetime.fromtimestamp(int(secs))
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info = {
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'url': url,
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'domain': url.replace('http://', '').replace('https://', '').split('/')[0],
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'base_url': url.replace('https://', '').replace('http://', '').split('?')[0],
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'time': dt,
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'timestamp': secs,
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'tags': "",
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'title': match.group(3),
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}
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info['type'] = get_link_type(info)
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yield info
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### ACHIVING FUNCTIONS
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def chmod_file(path, cwd='.', permissions=ARCHIVE_PERMISSIONS):
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if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(cwd, path)):
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raise Exception('Failed to chmod: {} does not exist (did the previous step fail?)'.format(path))
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chmod_result = run(['chmod', '-R', ARCHIVE_PERMISSIONS, path], cwd=cwd, stdout=DEVNULL, stderr=PIPE, timeout=5)
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if chmod_result.returncode == 1:
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print(' ', chmod_result.stderr.decode())
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raise Exception('Failed to chmod {}/{}'.format(cwd, path))
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def fetch_wget(out_dir, link, overwrite=False):
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"""download full site using wget"""
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domain = link['base_url'].split('/', 1)[0]
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if not os.path.exists('{}/{}'.format(out_dir, domain)) or overwrite:
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print(' - Downloading Full Site')
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CMD = [
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*'wget --timestamping --adjust-extension --no-parent'.split(' '),
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*(('--page-requisites', '--convert-links') if FETCH_WGET_REQUISITES else ()),
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link['url'],
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]
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try:
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result = run(CMD, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE, cwd=out_dir, timeout=TIMEOUT) # dom.html
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if result.returncode > 0:
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print(' ', result.stderr.decode().split('\n')[-1])
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raise Exception('Failed to wget download')
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chmod_file(domain, cwd=out_dir)
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except Exception as e:
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print(' Run to see full output:', 'cd {}; {}'.format(out_dir, ' '.join(CMD)))
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print(' Failed: {} {}'.format(e.__class__.__name__, e))
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else:
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print(' √ Skipping site download')
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def fetch_pdf(out_dir, link, overwrite=False):
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"""print PDF of site to file using chrome --headless"""
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if (not os.path.exists('{}/output.pdf'.format(out_dir)) or overwrite) and link['type'] not in ('PDF', 'image'):
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print(' - Printing PDF')
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CMD = [
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CHROME_BINARY,
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*'--headless --disable-gpu --print-to-pdf'.split(' '),
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link['url']
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]
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try:
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result = run(CMD, stdout=DEVNULL, stderr=PIPE, cwd=out_dir, timeout=TIMEOUT) # output.pdf
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if result.returncode:
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print(' ', result.stderr.decode())
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raise Exception('Failed to print PDF')
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chmod_file('output.pdf', cwd=out_dir)
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except Exception as e:
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print(' Run to see full output:', 'cd {}; {}'.format(out_dir, ' '.join(CMD)))
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print(' Failed: {} {}'.format(e.__class__.__name__, e))
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else:
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print(' √ Skipping PDF print')
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def fetch_screenshot(out_dir, link, overwrite=False):
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"""take screenshot of site using chrome --headless"""
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if (not os.path.exists('{}/screenshot.png'.format(out_dir)) or overwrite) and link['type'] not in ('PDF', 'image'):
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print(' - Snapping Screenshot')
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CMD = [
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CHROME_BINARY,
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*'--headless --disable-gpu --screenshot'.split(' '),
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'--window-size={}'.format(RESOLUTION),
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link['url']
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]
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try:
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result = run(CMD, stdout=DEVNULL, stderr=DEVNULL, cwd=out_dir, timeout=TIMEOUT) # sreenshot.png
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if result.returncode:
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print(' ', result.stderr.decode())
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raise Exception('Failed to take screenshot')
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chmod_file('screenshot.png', cwd=out_dir)
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except Exception as e:
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print(' Run to see full output:', 'cd {}; {}'.format(out_dir, ' '.join(CMD)))
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print(' Failed: {} {}'.format(e.__class__.__name__, e))
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else:
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print(' √ Skipping screenshot')
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def archive_dot_org(out_dir, link, overwrite=False):
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"""submit site to archive.org for archiving via their service, save returned archive url"""
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if (not os.path.exists('{}/archive.org.txt'.format(out_dir)) or overwrite):
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print(' - Submitting to archive.org')
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submit_url = 'https://web.archive.org/save/{}'.format(link['url'].split('?', 1)[0])
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success = False
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CMD = ['curl', '-I', submit_url]
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try:
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result = run(CMD, stdout=PIPE, stderr=DEVNULL, cwd=out_dir, timeout=TIMEOUT) # archive.org
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headers = result.stdout.splitlines()
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content_location = [h for h in headers if b'Content-Location: ' in h]
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if content_location:
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archive_path = content_location[0].split(b'Content-Location: ', 1)[-1].decode('utf-8')
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saved_url = 'https://web.archive.org{}'.format(archive_path)
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success = True
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else:
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raise Exception('Failed to find "Content-Location" URL header in Archive.org response.')
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except Exception as e:
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print(' Visit url to see output:', ' '.join(CMD))
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print(' Failed: {} {}'.format(e.__class__.__name__, e))
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if success:
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with open('{}/archive.org.txt'.format(out_dir), 'w') as f:
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f.write(saved_url)
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chmod_file('archive.org.txt', cwd=out_dir)
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else:
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print(' √ Skipping archive.org')
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def fetch_favicon(out_dir, link, overwrite=False):
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"""download site favicon from google's favicon api"""
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if not os.path.exists('{}/favicon.ico'.format(out_dir)) or overwrite:
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print(' - Fetching Favicon')
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CMD = 'curl https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain={domain}'.format(**link).split(' ')
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fout = open('{}/favicon.ico'.format(out_dir), 'w')
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try:
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run([*CMD], stdout=fout, stderr=DEVNULL, cwd=out_dir, timeout=TIMEOUT) # favicon.ico
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chmod_file('favicon.ico', cwd=out_dir)
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except Exception as e:
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print(' Run to see full output:', ' '.join(CMD))
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print(' Failed: {} {}'.format(e.__class__.__name__, e))
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fout.close()
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else:
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print(' √ Skipping favicon')
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### ORCHESTRATION
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def next_uniq_timestamp(used_timestamps, timestamp):
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"""resolve duplicate timestamps by appending a decimal 1234, 1234 -> 1234.1, 1234.2"""
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if timestamp not in used_timestamps:
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return timestamp
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if '.' in timestamp:
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timestamp, nonce = timestamp.split('.')
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nonce = int(nonce)
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else:
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nonce = 1
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new_timestamp = '{}.{}'.format(timestamp, nonce)
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while new_timestamp in used_timestamps:
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nonce += 1
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new_timestamp = '{}.{}'.format(timestamp, nonce)
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return new_timestamp
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def uniquefied_links(links):
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"""uniqueify link timestamps by de-duping using url, returns links sorted most recent -> oldest
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needed because firefox will produce exports where many links share the same timestamp, this func
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ensures that all non-duplicate links have monotonically increasing timestamps
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"""
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links = list(reversed(sorted(links, key=lambda l: (l['timestamp'], l['url']))))
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seen_timestamps = {}
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for link in links:
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t = link['timestamp']
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if t in seen_timestamps:
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if link['url'] == seen_timestamps[t]['url']:
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# don't create new unique timestamp if link is the same
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continue
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else:
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# resolve duplicate timstamp by appending a decimal
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link['timestamp'] = next_uniq_timestamp(seen_timestamps, link['timestamp'])
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seen_timestamps[link['timestamp']] = link
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return links
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def valid_links(links):
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"""remove chrome://, about:// or other schemed links that cant be archived"""
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return (link for link in links if link['url'].startswith('http') or link['url'].startswith('ftp'))
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def dump_index(links, service):
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"""create index.html file for a given list of links and service"""
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with open(INDEX_TEMPLATE, 'r') as f:
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index_html = f.read()
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# TODO: refactor this out into index_template.html
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link_html = """\
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<tr>
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<td>{time}</td>
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<td><a href="archive/{timestamp}/{base_url}" style="font-size:1.4em;text-decoration:none;color:black;" title="{title}">
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<img src="archive/{timestamp}/favicon.ico">
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{title} <small style="background-color: #eee;border-radius:4px; float:right">{tags}</small>
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</td>
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<td style="text-align:center"><a href="archive/{timestamp}/" title="Files">📂</a></td>
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<td style="text-align:center"><a href="{pdf_link}" title="PDF">📄</a></td>
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<td style="text-align:center"><a href="{screenshot_link}" title="Screenshot">🖼</a></td>
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<td style="text-align:center"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/{base_url}" title="Archive.org">🏛</a></td>
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<td>🔗 <img src="https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain={domain}" height="16px"> <a href="{url}">{url}</a></td>
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</tr>"""
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def get_template_vars(link):
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# since we dont screenshot or PDF links that are images or PDFs, change those links to point to the wget'ed file
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link_info = {**link}
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# add link type to title
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if link['type']:
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link_info.update({'title': '{title} ({type})'.format(**link)})
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# PDF and images link to wgetted version, since we dont re-screenshot/pdf them
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if link['type'] in ('PDF', 'image'):
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link_info.update({
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'pdf_link': 'archive/{timestamp}/{base_url}'.format(**link),
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'screenshot_link': 'archive/{timestamp}/{base_url}'.format(**link),
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})
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else:
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link_info.update({
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'pdf_link': 'archive/{timestamp}/output.pdf'.format(**link),
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'screenshot_link': 'archive/{timestamp}/screenshot.png'.format(**link)
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})
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return link_info
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article_rows = '\n'.join(
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link_html.format(**get_template_vars(link)) for link in links
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)
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template_vars = (datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M'), article_rows)
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with open(''.join((service, '/index.html')), 'w') as f:
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f.write(index_html.format(*template_vars))
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def dump_website(link, service, overwrite=False):
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"""download the DOM, PDF, and a screenshot into a folder named after the link's timestamp"""
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print('[+] [{timestamp} ({time})] "{title}": {base_url}'.format(**link))
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out_dir = ''.join((service, '/archive/{timestamp}')).format(**link)
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if not os.path.exists(out_dir):
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os.makedirs(out_dir)
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run(['chmod', ARCHIVE_PERMISSIONS, out_dir], timeout=5)
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if link['type']:
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print(' i Type: {}'.format(link['type']))
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if not (link['url'].startswith('http') or link['url'].startswith('ftp')):
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print(' X Skipping: invalid link.')
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return
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if FETCH_WGET:
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fetch_wget(out_dir, link, overwrite=overwrite)
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if FETCH_PDF:
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fetch_pdf(out_dir, link, overwrite=overwrite)
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if FETCH_SCREENSHOT:
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fetch_screenshot(out_dir, link, overwrite=overwrite)
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if SUBMIT_ARCHIVE_DOT_ORG:
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archive_dot_org(out_dir, link, overwrite=overwrite)
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if FETCH_FAVICON:
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fetch_favicon(out_dir, link, overwrite=overwrite)
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def create_archive(export_file, service=None, resume=None):
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"""update or create index.html and download archive of all links"""
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with open(export_file, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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print('[+] [{}] Starting archive from {} export file.'.format(
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datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'),
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export_file
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))
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# if specific service was passed via command line
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if service == "pocket":
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links = parse_pocket_export(f)
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elif service == "pinboard":
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links = parse_json_export(f)
|
|
elif service == "bookmarks":
|
|
links = parse_bookmarks_export(f)
|
|
else:
|
|
# otherwise try all parsers until one works
|
|
try:
|
|
links = list(parse_json_export(f))
|
|
service = 'pinboard'
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
links = list(parse_pocket_export(f))
|
|
if links:
|
|
service = 'pocket'
|
|
else:
|
|
links = list(parse_bookmarks_export(f))
|
|
service = 'bookmarks'
|
|
|
|
links = valid_links(links) # remove chrome://, about:, mailto: etc.
|
|
links = uniquefied_links(links) # fix duplicate timestamps, returns sorted list
|
|
|
|
if resume:
|
|
try:
|
|
links = [
|
|
link
|
|
for link in links
|
|
if float(link['timestamp']) >= float(resume)
|
|
]
|
|
except TypeError:
|
|
print('Resume value and all timestamp values must be valid numbers.')
|
|
|
|
if not links:
|
|
print('[X] No links found in {}, is it a {} export file?'.format(export_file, service))
|
|
raise SystemExit(1)
|
|
|
|
if not os.path.exists(service):
|
|
os.makedirs(service)
|
|
|
|
if not os.path.exists(''.join((service, '/archive'))):
|
|
os.makedirs(''.join((service, '/archive')))
|
|
|
|
dump_index(links, service)
|
|
|
|
run(['chmod', '-R', ARCHIVE_PERMISSIONS, service], timeout=30)
|
|
|
|
print('[*] [{}] Created archive index with {} links.'.format(
|
|
datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'),
|
|
len(links),
|
|
))
|
|
|
|
check_dependencies()
|
|
|
|
for link in links:
|
|
dump_website(link, service)
|
|
|
|
print('[√] [{}] Archive update complete.'.format(datetime.now()))
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
argc = len(sys.argv)
|
|
|
|
if argc < 2 or sys.argv[1] in ('-h', '--help', 'help'):
|
|
print(__DESCRIPTION__)
|
|
print("Documentation: {}".format(__DOCUMENTATION__))
|
|
print("")
|
|
print("Usage:")
|
|
print(" ./archive.py ~/Downloads/bookmarks_export.html")
|
|
print("")
|
|
raise SystemExit(0)
|
|
|
|
export_file = sys.argv[1] # path to export file
|
|
export_type = sys.argv[2] if argc > 2 else None # select export_type for file format select
|
|
resume_from = sys.argv[3] if argc > 3 else None # timestamp to resume dowloading from
|
|
|
|
create_archive(export_file, service=export_type, resume=resume_from)
|