ArchiveBox/README.md

131 lines
6.6 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

2017-05-29 23:38:05 +00:00
# Pocket/Pinboard/Browser Bookmark Website Archiver <img src="https://getpocket.com/favicon.ico" height="22px"/> <img src="https://pinboard.in/favicon.ico" height="22px"/> [![Twitter URL](https://img.shields.io/twitter/url/http/shields.io.svg?style=social)](https://twitter.com/thesquashSH)
2017-05-05 09:10:50 +00:00
2017-05-05 09:15:19 +00:00
(Your own personal Way-Back Machine)
2017-05-29 23:39:00 +00:00
Save an archived copy of all websites you star using Pocket, Pinboard, or Browser bookmarks.
Outputs browsable html archives of each site, a PDF, a screenshot, and a link to a copy on archive.org, all indexed in a nice html file.
(Powered by the new [headless](https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2017/04/headless-chrome) Google Chrome and good 'ol `wget`.)
2017-05-29 23:38:05 +00:00
NEW: Also submits each link to save on archive.org!
2017-05-05 09:10:50 +00:00
![](screenshot.png)
## Quickstart
2017-05-05 10:56:12 +00:00
`archive.py` is a script that takes a [Pocket](https://getpocket.com/export) export, and turns it into a browsable html archive that you can store locally or host online.
2017-05-05 09:56:11 +00:00
**Runtime:** I've found it takes about an hour to download 1000 articles, and they'll take up roughly 1GB.
2017-05-05 13:26:40 +00:00
Those numbers are from running it single-threaded on my i5 machine with 50mbps down. YMMV.
2017-05-05 09:56:11 +00:00
2017-05-25 23:11:05 +00:00
**Dependencies:** `google-chrome >= 59`,` wget >= 1.16`, `python3 >= 3.5` ([chromium](https://www.chromium.org/getting-involved/download-chromium) >= v59 also works well, yay open source!)
2017-05-05 09:10:50 +00:00
```bash
2017-05-05 11:36:17 +00:00
# On Mac:
brew install Caskroom/versions/google-chrome-canary wget python3
echo -e '#!/bin/bash\n/Applications/Google\ Chrome\ Canary.app/Contents/MacOS/Google\ Chrome\ Canary "$@"' > /usr/local/bin/google-chrome
2017-05-06 04:18:34 +00:00
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/google-chrome
2017-05-05 11:36:17 +00:00
# On Linux:
2017-05-05 09:10:50 +00:00
wget -q -O - https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub | sudo apt-key add -
sudo sh -c 'echo "deb [arch=amd64] http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list'
2017-05-05 16:23:40 +00:00
apt update; apt install google-chrome-beta python3 wget
2017-05-06 04:21:30 +00:00
# Check:
google-chrome --version && which wget && which python3 && echo "[√] All dependencies installed."
2017-05-05 09:10:50 +00:00
```
2017-05-08 10:17:05 +00:00
On some Linux distributions the python3 package might not be recent enough.
If this is the case for you, resort to installing a recent enough version manually.
2017-05-22 15:35:20 +00:00
```bash
add-apt-repository ppa:fkrull/deadsnakes && apt update && apt install python3.6
```
If you still need help, [the official Python docs](https://docs.python.org/3.6/using/unix.html) are a good place to start.
2017-05-05 09:10:50 +00:00
2017-05-29 18:05:16 +00:00
To swtich from Google Chrome to chromium, change the `CHROME_BINARY` variable at the top of `archive.py`.
If you're missing `wget` or `curl`, simply install them using `apt` or your package manager of choice.
2017-05-05 09:56:11 +00:00
**Archiving:**
2017-05-05 09:10:50 +00:00
1. Download your pocket export file `ril_export.html` from https://getpocket.com/export
2. Download this repo `git clone https://github.com/pirate/pocket-archive-stream`
3. `cd pocket-archive-stream/`
4. `./archive.py ~/Downloads/ril_export.html [pinboard|pocket]`
2017-05-05 09:10:50 +00:00
It produces a folder `pocket/` containing an `index.html`, and archived copies of all the sites,
organized by timestamp. For each sites it saves:
2017-05-05 09:15:19 +00:00
2017-05-05 09:21:35 +00:00
- wget of site, e.g. `en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Example.html` with .html appended if not present
- `sreenshot.png` 1440x900 screenshot of site using headless chrome
- `output.pdf` Printed PDF of site using headless chrome
2017-05-29 18:05:16 +00:00
- `archive.org.txt` A link to the saved site on archive.org
2017-05-05 09:10:50 +00:00
2017-05-05 09:54:31 +00:00
You can tweak parameters like screenshot size, file paths, timeouts, etc. in `archive.py`.
You can also tweak the outputted html index in `index_template.html`. It just uses python
format strings (not a proper templating engine like jinja2), which is why the CSS is double-bracketed `{{...}}`.
2017-05-05 09:52:07 +00:00
2017-05-05 10:56:12 +00:00
**Live Updating:** (coming soon)
2017-05-22 15:35:20 +00:00
It's possible to pull links via the pocket API or public pocket RSS feeds instead of downloading an html export.
2017-05-05 10:56:12 +00:00
Once I write a script to do that, we can stick this in `cron` and have it auto-update on it's own.
For now you just have to download `ril_export.html` and run `archive.py` each time it updates. The script
will run fast subsequent times because it only downloads new links that haven't been archived already.
2017-05-05 09:19:25 +00:00
## Publishing Your Archive
2017-05-06 00:42:12 +00:00
The archive is suitable for serving on your personal server, you can upload the
archive to `/var/www/pocket` (or pinboard) and allow people to access your saved copies of sites.
2017-05-05 09:10:50 +00:00
2017-05-05 09:19:25 +00:00
Just stick this in your nginx config to properly serve the wget-archived sites:
```nginx
location /pocket/ {
2017-05-05 11:11:43 +00:00
alias /var/www/pocket/;
index index.html;
autoindex on;
try_files $uri $uri/ $uri.html =404;
2017-05-05 09:19:25 +00:00
}
```
Make sure you're not running any content as CGI or PHP, you only want to serve static files!
Urls look like: `https://sweeting.me/pocket/archive/1493350273/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dining_philosophers_problem`
2017-05-05 09:10:50 +00:00
## Info
2017-05-05 09:30:07 +00:00
This is basically an open-source version of [Pocket Premium](https://getpocket.com/premium) (which you should consider paying for!).
2017-05-05 09:15:19 +00:00
I got tired of sites I saved going offline or changing their URLS, so I started
archiving a copy of them locally now, similar to The Way-Back Machine provided
2017-05-05 13:26:40 +00:00
by [archive.org](https://archive.org). Self hosting your own archive allows you to save
PDFs & Screenshots of dynamic sites in addition to static html, something archive.org doesn't do.
2017-05-05 09:10:50 +00:00
Now I can rest soundly knowing important articles and resources I like wont dissapear off the internet.
2017-05-05 09:30:07 +00:00
My published archive as an example: [sweeting.me/pocket](https://home.sweeting.me/pocket).
2017-05-05 09:15:19 +00:00
## Security WARNING
2017-05-05 09:10:50 +00:00
Hosting other people's site content has security implications for your domain, make sure you understand
2017-05-05 11:11:43 +00:00
the dangers of hosting other people's CSS & JS files [on your domain](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Security/Same-origin_policy). It's best to put this on a domain
of its own to slightly mitigate [CSRF attacks](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-site_request_forgery).
2017-05-05 09:10:50 +00:00
It might also be prudent to blacklist your archive in your `robots.txt` so that search engines dont index
the content on your domain.
2017-05-05 09:30:07 +00:00
## TODO
- body text extraction using [fathom](https://hacks.mozilla.org/2017/04/fathom-a-framework-for-understanding-web-pages/)
- auto-tagging based on important extracted words
- audio & video archiving with `youtube-dl`
- full-text indexing with elasticsearch
- video closed-caption downloading for full-text indexing video content
- automatic text summaries of article with summarization library
- feature image extraction
- http support (from my https-only domain)
2017-05-05 15:16:45 +00:00
- try getting dead links from archive.org (https://github.com/hartator/wayback-machine-downloader)
2017-05-06 00:42:12 +00:00
## Links
- [Hacker News Discussion](https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=14272133)
- https://wallabag.org + https://github.com/wallabag/wallabag
- https://webrecorder.io/
- https://github.com/ikreymer/webarchiveplayer#auto-load-warcs